How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine (Without Damage) (2024)

  • Housekeeping

With the right protocol, cleaning shoes in the washing machine is a safe and convenient way to give certain pairs a refresh.

By

Tessa Cooper

How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine (Without Damage) (1)

Tessa Cooper

Tessa Cooper is a freelance writer and photographer who specializes in home decor and lifestyle content. She lives in Missouri in an 1886 Victorian home that she and her husband restored. Her work has been featured in Apartment Therapy, The Spruce, 417 Magazine, 417 Home, and Feast Magazine.

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Published on January 23, 2024

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How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine (Without Damage) (2)

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On the outside, shoes carry loads of bacteria that can spread to other surfaces. Inside, sweat and dirt accumulate and may lead to foul odors. However, washing a pair of shoes for the first time can feel like a gamble, and your favorites that you keep on frequent rotation are often the ones you hesitate to wash the most.

Certain types of shoes can survive a spin in your washing machine without sustaining any damage, but the prep work and machine settings do matter. In this guide, you'll find the step-by-step instructions you need to keep your shoes clean and intact after a washing machine cycle.

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Before Getting Started

In general, we recommend handwashing shoes. Between the time a pair spends soaking and spinning in a machine, its glue can start to dissolve, and the fabric may start to fray. However, handwashing isn't always convenient for your everyday pairs that require more frequent cleaning. Most pairs of canvas, cotton, nylon, and even polyester shoes are washing-machine friendly, but it's best to avoid putting leather, suede, or wool shoes in the washing machine altogether.

Your washing machine settings are key to protecting your shoes. Every machine is different, but aim to choose the shortest, gentlest cycle and use the cold water setting. It's best to use liquid detergent to wash shoes since some powder detergents do not dissolve well in cold water.

Placing your shoes in a mesh garment bag adds another layer of protection from surface-level damage for both your shoes and your machine. If your shoes contain removable insoles, always remove and wash them in a separate mesh bag along with your shoe laces. Pure foam insoles are typically safe to put in the washing machine, but other materials may degrade and require handwashing.

Never wash your shoes alongside any delicate pieces of clothing, but keep in mind that a few old towels may help balance the load and provide a nice cushion for your shoes as they tumble. Lastly, when it comes to drying your shoes, skip the machine and let them air dry.

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Equipment / Tools

  • Washing machine

Materials

  • Liquid laundry detergent
  • 2Mesh laundry bags

Instructions

How to Clean Shoes in the Washing Machine

  1. Prep Shoes

    Remove laces and insoles and place them together in a mesh garment bag. Place shoes in a separate mesh garment bag and put both bags in the machine. Add in any other durable items you are washing with the shoes, such as beach towels.

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  2. Load Detergent

    Pour in the amount of liquid laundry detergent recommended by the manufacturer. For small loads, regular-concentrated formulas only require about one tablespoon. Skip fabric softener, which can lead to residue build-up on shoes.

  3. Select Washing Machine Settings

    Choose the delicate cycle setting. If your machine does not have a delicate setting, opt for the shortest cycle with a slow or no spin. Select the coldest water temperature available and hit start.

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  4. Air Dry Shoes

    Take out the garment bags from the washing machine when the cycle is complete. Remove the shoes, laces, and inserts and place them on a towel in a warm, dry area. Placing them near a heating vent, radiator, or sunny window can speed up the dry time. Allow them to dry completely before wearing or storing them.

How Often to Wash Your Shoes

In general, aim to wash your shoes about once every 30 wears. So, if you wear the same pairs of shoes nearly every day, this means you should wash them about once a month. During colder seasons, when your feet sweat less, you might be able to extend this number to more wears.

However, it's also important not to over-wash your shoes. Even shoes marketed as machine washable can start to show some wear and tear with frequent washes. If you take off your shoes before you enter your home, the spread of dirt and bacteria will be less of an issue. In this case, you can get by with washing your shoes on an as-needed basis when you notice any smells or dirt build-up. You can also spot-clean your shoes with gentle soap between washes.

How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine (Without Damage) (2024)

FAQs

How to Wash Shoes in the Washing Machine (Without Damage)? ›

Generally, shoes should be washed on a cold, gentle cycle to prevent shrinking and damage. After washing, air dry your shoes overnight. Exposing your shoes to high heat in the dryer can cause them to shrink and become damaged.

How do you wash shoes without damaging the washing machine? ›

Remove the soles and wipe them clean, as sometimes these cannot be washed. Wash your shoes with something else, like a towel, so the shoes don't bounce around and cause any damage to your washing machine. Use a front loader washing machine if possible – they're much gentler than most top loaders.

How do you clean shoes without destroying them? ›

Wash the shoes by hand using a small amount of liquid laundry detergent mixed with water. Pre-treat stains by applying detergent directly to the spot and allowing it to sit for at least 15 minutes. Clean the entire shoe by scrubbing with a sponge or cloth dipped in the detergent solution.

Is it better to hand wash or machine wash shoes? ›

You can determine whether or not your shoes are washable by checking the care label, but as a general rule of thumb, it's best not to machine wash any shoes that are made from animal-based fabrics, like leather or suede.

What can be used to wash shoes? ›

Mix warm water with a small amount of mild laundry detergent or dish soap. For white and light-colored shoes, you can also make an effective cleaning paste by mixing equal parts baking soda and water. Note: When it comes to using dish soap, it's important to take caution and dilute the soap with plenty of water.

Will my shoes get ruined in the washing machine? ›

Generally speaking, shoes made of canvas, nylon, cotton and polyester can safely be washed in a washing machine; however, those made with leather, suede, rubber or vinyl should not be placed in the washer.

What are the disadvantages of washing shoes in the washing machine? ›

You will ruin the leather and not be able to wear them ever again. You could wipe them off with a damp cloth to get any loose dirt off and then rub saddle soap (a leather product that helps to keep the leather supple) on them to make them look much better. Washing leather shoes in the washing machine is never advised.

What is the best home remedy for cleaning shoes? ›

Mix one tablespoon of hot water with one tablespoon of white vinegar and one tablespoon of baking soda together to form a paste. Using a toothbrush, apply to the shoes in a circular motion, then leave shoes to air for several hours before brushing and shaking off the dried paste.

What is the best way to clean shoes at home? ›

How to Clean Shoes
  1. Wipe Away Excess Dirt. Remove the laces, if appropriate, and wipe down the shoes with a dry microfiber cloth to remove any loose surface dust and dirt.
  2. Make a Cleaning Solution. Mix one teaspoon of dishwashing liquid in two cups of warm water. ...
  3. Wash the Laces. ...
  4. Scrub Shoes. ...
  5. Rinse and Dry.
Nov 17, 2023

Should you wash shoes in a pillowcase? ›

5. Protect your shoes. To protect your shoes during the washing process, it's recommended to place them inside a mesh laundry bag or pillowcase. This will help to prevent damage to the shoes and minimize any noise in the machine.

How do you dry shoes after washing? ›

Wrap a towel or sheet around the outside: Wrap something soft and absorbent around the outside of your shoes to dry the outer areas. Place in a dry area: Keep your shoes indoors, away from direct sunlight, in an area that is dry and well-ventilated.

How frequently should you wash your shoes? ›

If you wear the same pair of shoes every day, they should be washed at least every couple of weeks. Of course, it depends on where you are and what you're doing when you are wearing them. Most shoes can just be washed whenever they start to look dirty or smell less than fresh.

What do you put on shoes before washing them? ›

Prepare and Pretreat Shoes

Before you throw the shoes straight into the washing machine, take steps to prepare them for success: Remove any shoe inserts (insoles, gel cushions or other orthotics). Remove laces and pretreat by soaking them in a bath of 1:1 white vinegar and water.

Can I use Dawn soap to clean my shoes? ›

Use a soft brush to remove loose dirt, including along the rubber edge and tongue. Mix a few drops of dish soap, like Dawn, into a cup of warm water. Dip a cloth or soft brush into the soapy water and gently go over both shoes.

Can I wash my shoes in the washing machine with clothes? ›

You shouldn't wash your shoes in the washing machine with clothes as the dyes in your clothes could stain your shoes. Instead, place a few old towels in with your shoes to prevent them from bouncing around during the wash cycle. Remember to wash your shoes in a mesh garment bag.

Can shoes go in the dryer? ›

Why You Shouldn't Rely on Your Dryer. Not only will your shoes get beat up as they tumble around the dryer, but the heat can also cause your shoes to shrink. Since the perfect fit makes the difference between a supported run and a painful one, you don't want to risk any change to the shape or fit of your shoes.

Can I wash Nike shoes in washing machine? ›

First things first: Nike does not recommend washing shoes in the washing machine. Properly hand-washing your shoes is the best way to ensure they won't be accidentally harmed in the process. Plus, it's possible to damage your washing machine by washing bulky items, like sneakers, inside.

How do you dry shoes after washing them? ›

Put the shoes onto some newspaper and then insert a ball shaped piece of newspaper into the shoe up to the toe and wrap the outside of the shoe in newspaper too. The paper will draw out the moisture. Remove and replace with dry paper after an hour. This is the best method to protect your shoes.

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